Which Dog Breed Should You Get?

There are many different dog breeds, each with its own characteristics and history. Here are a few things to consider before choosing your next pet. You can also look for information on size and health care. After all, a dog is a member of the family, and they make great companions. But, which breed should you get? Read on to learn more. Then, you can decide which breed is best for you. Listed below are some of the most popular breeds.

Origin

Researchers have now developed the most comprehensive genomic map of dog breeds to date. They collected data from 1,346 dogs from around the world. This genetic data is helpful for deciphering the origin of dog breeds, as it allows scientists to trace how dogs have changed and evolved over the years. Their findings also show that the relationship between humans and dogs has had varied results on the genetic makeup of dogs. Despite their findings, more research needs to be conducted to fully understand how dogs and humans interact.

Characteristics

In general, the size and height of dog breeds vary widely. Interestingly, average body weight is related to breed life expectancy. Smaller dogs tend to live longer than larger dogs. There is also considerable variation between weight classes. As a result, morphological and health characteristics of dog breeds can play an important role in determining their lifespan and longevity. Studies have shown that some breeds are more susceptible to disease and disorders than others.

Health care

Several veterinarians have become interested in the health problems specific to certain dog breeds. A book by the American Animal Hospital Association called The Genetic Connection, published in 1999, explains many of the problems that can occur in purebred dogs. Most veterinarians are aware of the risk of hip dysplasia in large breed dogs, but the idea of breed-specific care is only beginning to take off. Dr. Jeff Bloomberg, who owns a practice in Schaumburg, Ill., began incorporating breed-specific wellness into his practice several years ago after hearing Dr. David Cloud speak at a veterinary conference.

Size

There are many differences between dog breeds in terms of size. Dogs range in size from about 1.2 kg for a Chihuahua to 70 kg for a Great Dane. The differences between dog breeds can be traced to a genetic mutation near the IGF1 gene. Ancient dogs, which were domesticated from wolves, differed little in size. In the past two centuries, breeds were created to differ in size.

Temperament

Each breed of dog has a distinct temperament. In general, a breed's personality traits differ depending on the task it was bred to perform. A sporting dog will typically be active and adventurous, and will respond enthusiastically to a familiar human's call. Hounds, on the other hand, tend to be more independent and aloof, and are less likely to engage in social activities.